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Business Formation 101: Choosing the Right Legal Structure for Your Business


October 29, 2023


Starting a new business is an exciting venture, but one of the most critical decisions you’ll make as an entrepreneur is selecting the right legal structure for your company. The legal structure you choose will impact your business’s operations, liability, taxes, and more. 

The Law Office of Daniel H. Kryzanski is here to guide you through Business Formation 101, helping you understand the various legal structures and assisting you in selecting the one that best suits your business.

The Importance of Choosing the Right Legal Structure For Your Business

The importance of selecting the right legal structure for your business cannot be overstated. Your choice will have far-reaching consequences, impacting liability, taxation, operational flexibility, and even your business’s growth potential. For instance, the wrong structure can expose your personal assets to business debts or lead to unnecessary tax burdens. Conversely, the right structure can provide crucial liability protection, offer tax advantages, and facilitate smooth ownership transitions. 

By making an informed decision on your business’s legal framework, you lay a solid foundation for your entrepreneurial journey, ultimately contributing to your venture’s long-term success.

Common Business Structures

1. Sole Proprietorship:

  • Ownership: Owned and operated by one person.
  • Liability: The owner has unlimited personal liability.
  • Taxation: Business income is reported on the owner’s personal tax return.
  • Flexibility: Easiest and least expensive structure to set up.

A sole proprietorship is a simple option for solo entrepreneurs or freelancers, but it lacks the liability protection of other structures.

2. Partnership:

  • Ownership: Shared by two or more individuals.
  • Liability: Partners have unlimited personal liability.
  • Taxation: Business income is reported on the partners’ personal tax returns.
  • Flexibility: Relatively easy to establish and maintain.

Partnerships are suitable for businesses with multiple owners who share management responsibilities.

3. Limited Liability Company (LLC):

  • Ownership: Combines elements of a partnership and corporation.
  • Liability: Owners (members) have limited personal liability.
  • Taxation: Members can choose how they want to be taxed: as a sole proprietorship, partnership, or corporation.
  • Flexibility: Offers the benefits of limited liability without the formalities of a corporation.

LLCs are popular for small to medium-sized businesses due to their flexibility and liability protection.

4. Corporation:

  • Ownership: Owned by shareholders.
  • Liability: Shareholders have limited personal liability.
  • Taxation: Subject to double taxation (taxed at the corporate level and on individual dividends), but there are options like S Corporations to mitigate this.

Corporations provide strong liability protection and can attract investment, making them ideal for larger businesses.

Making the Right Choice For Your Business’ Legal Structure

Selecting the appropriate legal structure for your business requires careful consideration of your goals, growth plans, and risk tolerance. It’s often advisable to consult with a legal professional, like The Law Office of Daniel H. Kryzanski, who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific circumstances and aspirations.

Ready to hire a business lawyer in Fairfield County, CT? Turn to The Law Office of Daniel H. Kryzanski.

Attorney Daniel H. Kryzanski of The Law Office of Daniel H. Kryzanski in Stratford, CT, has decades of experience and a proven track record of success assisting clients in all matters relating to business law. With his experience and dedication to his clients, he can provide the guidance and representation needed to protect your rights.

Call attorney Kryzasnki at (203) 380-1384 to discuss your case, or contact him here.